Periodontics

Portada » Periodontics
In the first visit, a periodontist will review a patient’s medical and dental histories to know if the latter is undergoing any medication or treatment which might affect periodontal care. These include diabetes, heart diseases, pregnancy and similar conditions. This is followed by a gum examination to look for gum line recession or loose teeth. The periodontist uses an instrument called probe to measure periodontal pockets (depth of the space between teeth and gums). Periodontal pockets are the indicators of gum health. Also, an x-ray helps them observe the health of the bone present below the gum line.
Periodontics concerns the structures surrounding and supporting the teeth. A dentist who specializes in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases in these areas is known as a periodontist. Periodontists hold expertise in the treatment of oral inflammation and in the placement of dental implants. They carry three additional years of training beyond dental school, which familiarizes them with the latest techniques required to diagnose and treat periodontal diseases and perform cosmetic periodontal procedures. Periodontic specialists treat patients with severe gum problems or complex dental history. They perform procedures such as scaling, root planning, and root surface debridement. Additionally, they are also trained in the placement, maintenance and repair of dental implants.